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Refrigerant data (overview)

refrigerant

chemical

group

components

name

producer

substitute for

application max
(°C)

application min
(°C)

application limitations max
(°C)

application limitations min
(°C)

application 2-stage
max (°C)

application 2-stage
min (°C)

oil 1

oil 2

oil 3

oil with limitations 1

oil with limitations 2

oil with limitations 3

oil special formulation

molar mass (g/mol)

normal boiling point (°C)

normal dew point (°C)

temperature glide (K)

critical temperature (°C)

critical pressure (bar)

ODP

GWP AR4

GWP AR5

cond temp at 26 bar abs (°C)

refr. Capacity relative (%)

discharge temp increase (K)

safety group ISO817

practical limit AEL (kg/m³)
R11		 CCl3F CFC trichloro-fluoro-methane 30 0 MO AB 24 24 0 198 44.1 1 4750 163 A1 0
R12		 CCl2F2 CFC dichloro-difluoro-methane 20 -30 MO AB -30 -30 0 112 41.4 1 10900 87 A1 0
R13		 CClF3 CFC chloro-trifluoro-methane -30 -80 MO AB -81 -81 0 29 38.8 1 14800 11 A1 0
R13B1		 CBrF3 Halon trifluoro-bromo-methane -10 -60 MO AB -58 -58 0 67 39.6 10 7140 46 A1 0
R13I1		 CF3I IFC trifluoro-iodo-methane POE -23 -23 0 122 39.5 0.01 0 A1 0
R22		 CHClF2 HCFC chloro-difluoro-methane R502, R12 12 -45 -20 -50 MO AB -41 -41 0 96 49.9 0.055 1810 1760 63 80 35 A1 0.3
R23		 CHF3 HFC trifluoro-methane R13, R503 -50 -95 POE PVE AB PAG -82 -82 0 26 48.3 0 14800 12400 1 A1 0.68
R32		 CH2F2 HFC difluoro-methane R410A 15 -15 POE PVE AB PAG -52 -52 0 78 57.8 0 675 677 42 A2L 0.061
R40		 CClH3 HCC chloro-methane, methyl chloride 15 -25 MO AB -24 -24 0 143 66.8 0.02 13 B2 0
R123		 CClF2CClFH HCFC dichloro-trifluoro-ethane R11 20 0 MO AB 27 27 0 184 36.6 0.02 77 163 0
R124		 CHClFCF3 HCFC chloro-tetrafluoro-ethane R114, R12B1 40 5 MO AB -11 -11 0 122 36.2 0.022 609 527 105 A1 0.11
R125		 CF3CHF2 HFC pentafluoro-ethane 7 -45 POE PVE AB PAG -48 -48 0 66 36.2 0 3500 3170 51 A1 0.39
R134a		 CF3CH2F HFC 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-ethane R12, R22 25 -20 -20 -30 POE PVE AB PAG -26 -26 0 101 40.6 0 1430 1300 80 97 -8 A1 0.25
R142b		 CClF2CH3 HCFC 1-chloro-1,1-difluoro-ethane R114, R12B1 20 -10 MO AB -10 -10 0 137 40.6 0.065 2310 1980 110 A1 0.049
R143a		 CF3CH3 HFC 1,1,1-trifluoro-ethane 0 -45 POE PVE AB PAG -48 -48 0 73 37.6 0 4470 4800 56 A2L 0.048
R152a		 CHF2CH3 HFC 1,1-difluoro-methane R12, R22 25 -20 POE PVE AB PAG -24 -24 0 113 45.2 0 124 138 85 A2 0.027
R170		 CH3CH3 HC ethane R23, R508A, R508B -50 -95 MO PAO POE AB -89 -89 0 32 48.7 0 6 6 3 A3 0.008
R227ea		 CF3CHFCF3 HFC 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoro-propane R12B1, R114 40 -10 POE PVE AB PAG -16 -16 0 102 29.3 0 3220 3350 96 A1 0.63
R236fa		 CF3CH2CF3 HFC 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-propane R114 40 -10 POE PVE AB PAG -1 -1 0 125 32 0 9810 8060 117 A1 0.59
R245fa		 CF3CH2CF2H HFC 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoro-propane 40 5 POE 15 15 0 154 36.5 0 1030 136 0
R290		 CH3CH2CH3 HC propane R22, R404A, R507A 12 -40 -20 -55 MO PAO POE AB -42 -42 0 97 42.5 0 3 3 70 89 -25 A3 0.008
R600		 CH3CH2CH2CH3 HC butane 40 0 MO PAO POE AB -1 -1 0 152 38 0 4 3 130 A3 0.011
R600a		 CH3CHCH3CH3 HC isobutane R134a, R12 40 -10 -10 -25 MO PAO POE AB -12 -12 0 135 36.3 0 3 3 114 60 A3 0.011
R717		 NH3 NH3 ammonia R404A, R22 12 -20 -15 -50 MO PAO MO/HC AB PAG -33 -33 0 133 113.3 0 0 0 60 100 60 B2L 0.00035
R723		 NH3/R-E170 NH3/R-E170 ammonia/DME R404A, R22 12 -20 -15 -50 MO PAO MO/HC AB PAG -37 -37 0 131 0 1 1 58 105 35 B2 0
R744		 CO2 CO2 carbon dioxide R134a, R404A, R507A 20 -20 -10 -50 POE PAG -78 -78 0 31 73.8 0 1 1 -11 A1 0.07
R744A		 N2O N2O nitrous oxide R23, R13 -40 -80 POE special -90 -90 0 36 72.4 0 298 0
R1150		 CH2CH2 HC ethylene R23, R508A, R508B -50 -100 MO PAO -104 -104 0 10 50.4 0 4 -19 A3 0
R1224yd(Z)		 HCFO (Z)-1-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-propene R11, R123 30 0 POE 14 14 0 156 33.3 0.00012 4 1 A1 0
R1233zd(E)		 HCFO trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propene R11, R123 30 0 POE 18 18 0 166 35.8 0.00034 5 1 147 A1 0
R1234yf		 HFO 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propene Chemours, Honeywell R134a 25 -25 -25 -30 POE PVE -30 -30 0 95 33.8 0 4 1 82 98 -14 A2L 0.058
R1234ze(E)		 HFO trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propene Honeywell R134a 40 -10 POE PVE -19 -19 0 110 36.4 0 6 1 92 75 A2L 0.061
R1270		 CH2CHCH3 HC propylene / propene R22, R404A, R507A 12 -40 -20 -55 MO PAO POE AB -48 -48 0 92 45.5 0 2 2 61 -20 A3 0.008
R1336mzz(Z)		 HFO cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene R123, R245fa 40 0 POE special 33 33 0 171 29 0 9 2 165 A1 0.087
R1336mzz(E)		 HFO hexafluoro-butene R245fa 40 0 POE special 8 8 0 130 0 7 126 A1 0
MO89		 HFC R125/ 218/ 290 ISCEON MO89 R13B1 -20 -45 -40 -80 POE PVE AB PAG -55 -51 4 70 0 3805 3324 50 A1 0
R404A		 HFC R143a/ 125/ 134a R502, R22 0 -45 7 0 -30 -70 POE PVE AB PAG -47 -46 0.7 73 37.3 0 3922 3940 55 105 -34 A1 0.52
R407A		 HFC R32/ 125/ 134a R22, R404A, R507A 0 -40 7 0 -30 -55 POE PVE AB PAG -46 -39 6.6 83 0 2107 1920 56 98 -19 A1 0.33
R407C		 HFC R32/ 125/ 134a R22, R404A, R507A 12 -25 -25 -30 POE PVE AB PAG -44 -37 7.4 87 46.3 0 1774 1620 58 100 -8 A1 0.31
R407F		 HFC R32/ 125/ 134a R22, R404A, R507A 0 -40 7 0 -30 -55 POE PVE AB PAG -46 -40 6.4 83 0 1825 1674 57 104 -11 A1 0.32
R407H		 HFC R32/ 125/ 134a R22, R404A, R507A 0 -25 7 -35 POE PVE AB PAG -45 -38 7 86 48.5 0 1490 1380 55 -8 A1 0.38
R410A		 HFC R32/ 125 R22, R13B1 12 -25 -25 -40 -40 -80 POE PVE AB PAG -51 -51 0.2 72 49 0 2088 1920 43 140 A1 0.44
R417A		 HFC R125/ 134a/ 600 R22 12 -25 -25 -30 POE PVE AB PAG -39 -33 5.6 87 0 2346 2130 68 97 -25 A1 0.15
R417B		 HFC R125/ 134a/ 600 R22 0 -40 7 0 POE PVE AB PAG -45 -42 3.4 75 0 2920 2740 58 95 -37 A1 0.069
R422A		 HFC R125/ 134a/ 600a R22 0 -40 7 0 POE PVE AB PAG -49 -46 2.5 72 0 3143 2850 56 100 A1 0.29
R422D		 HFC R125/ 134a/ 600a R22 0 -40 7 0 POE PVE AB PAG -45 -40 4.5 81 0 2729 2470 62 90 -36 A1 0.26
R427A		 HFC R32/ 125/ 143a/ 134a R22 0 -40 7 0 POE PVE AB PAG -43 -36 7.1 87 0 2138 2020 64 90 -20 A1 0.29
R437A		 HFC R125/ 134a/ 600/ 601 R12 12 -30 POE PVE AB PAG -33 -29 3.6 95 0 1805 1640 75 108 -7 A1 0.081
R438A		 HFC R32/ 125/ 134a/ 600/ 601a R22 0 -40 7 0 POE PVE AB PAG -42 -35 6.6 80 0 2264 2060 63 88 -27 A1 0.079
R444A		 HFO/HFC R32/ 152a/ 1234ze(E) AC5 Mexichem R134a 25 -20 POE PVE -34 -24 10 103 42.4 0 92 89 81 A2L 0.29
R444B		 HFO/HFC R32/ 152a/ 1234ze(E) L-20 Honeywell R22, R407C 12 -35 POE PVE -45 -35 10 92 0 295 295 A2L 0.055
R447B		 HFO/HFC R32/ 125/ 1234ze(E) L-41z Honeywell R410A 15 -25 POE PVE -50 -46 4 84 0 740 714 49 A2L 0
R448A		 HFO/HFC R32/ 125/ 1234yf/ 1234ze(E)/ 134a N-40 Honeywell R404A, R507A 12 -40 -40 -45 -25 -65 POE PVE -46 -40 6.2 83 0 1387 1273 58 96 12 A1 0.388
R449A		 HFO/HFC R32/ 125/ 1234yf/ 134a XP40, 449A Chemours, Arkema R404A, R507A 12 -40 -40 -45 -25 -65 POE PVE -46 -41 5.7 82 0 1397 1282 58 96 12 A1 0.357
R449B		 HFO/HFC R32/ 125/ 1234yf/ 134a Arkema R404A, R507A 12 -40 -25 -65 POE PVE -46 -40 6 84 0 1412 1296 A1 0
R449C		 HFO/HFC R32/ 125/ 1234yf/ 134a Chemours R22, R407C 12 -35 POE PVE -44 -38 6.1 84 0 1251 1146 61 A1 0.362
R450A		 HFO/HFC R1234ze(E)/ 134a N-13 Honeywell R134a, R12 25 -25 POE PVE -24 -24 0.6 105 0 604 547 86 88 -6 A1 0.319
R452A		 HFO/HFC R32/ 125/ 1234yf XP44 Chemours R404A, R507A 12 -40 -25 -65 POE PVE -47 -43 3.8 75 0 2140 1945 56 A1 0.423
R452B		 HFO/HFC R32/ 125/ 1234yf XL55, L-41y Chemours, Honeywell R410A 15 -25 POE PVE -51 -50 0.9 77 0 698 676 46 A2L 0
R452C		 HFO/HFC R32/ 125/ 1234yf Arkema R404A, R507A 12 -40 -25 -65 POE PVE -48 -44 3.4 76 0 2220 2019 52 A1 0.43
R454A		 HFO/HFC R32/ 1234yf XL40, ARM-20b Chemours, Arkema R404A, R507A 12 -40 -25 -65 POE PVE -48 -41 5.7 82 49.5 0 239 238 57 A2L 0.056
R454B		 HFO/HFC R32/ 1234yf XL41 Chemours R410A 15 -25 POE PVE -51 -50 1 78 0 466 467 46 A2L 0.061
R454C		 HFO/HFC R32/ 1234yf XL20 Chemours R404A, R507A 12 -40 -25 -65 POE PVE -46 -38 7.8 86 0 148 146 64 A2L 0.059
R455A		 HFO/HFC R32/ 1234yf/ 744 L-40X Honeywell R404A, R507A 12 -40 -25 -65 POE PVE -52 -40 12.8 86 0 148 146 61 A2L 0
R456A		 HFO/HFC R32/ 1234ze(E)/ 134a AC5X Mexichem R134a 25 -25 POE PVE -30 -25 4.8 102 0 687 627 80 A1 0.32
R457A		 HFO/HFC R32/ 1234yf/ 152a ARM-20a Arkema R404A, R507A 12 -40 -25 -65 POE PVE -43 -36 7.2 92,6 0 139 139 63 A2L 0.043
R459A		 HFO/HFC R32/ 1234yf/ 1234ze(E) ARM-71a Arkema R410A 15 -25 POE PVE -50 -49 1.7 81,5 0 460 461 46 A2L 0.056
R459B		 HFO/HFC R32/ 1234yf/ 1234ze(E) LTR11 Mexichem R404A, R507A 7 -35 POE PVE -44 -36 7.9 90 0 144 143 66 A2L 0.48
R460A		 HFO/HFC R32/ 1234ze(E)/ R134a LTR10 Mexichem R404A, R507A 7 -35 POE PVE -45 -37 7.4 82 0 2103 1911 61 A1 0.38
R460B		 HFO/HFC R32/ 1234ze(E)/ R134a LTR4X Mexichem R404A, R507A 7 -35 POE PVE -45 -37 8.2 86 0 1352 1242 60 A1 0.399
R463A		 HFO/HFC R32/ 125/ 1234yf/ 134a/ 744 XP41 Chemours R410A 15 -25 POE PVE -59 -47 12.2 75 0 1494 1377 47 A1 0.299
R465A		 HFO/HFC R32/ 1234yf/ 290 ARM-25 Arkema R404A, R507A 7 -40 POE PVE -52 -40 11.8 89,4 0 145 143 53 A2 0.04
R466A		 HFO/HFC R32/ 1234yf/ 13I1 Honeywell R410A 15 -25 POE PVE -52 -51 0.7 77 0 733 696 A1 0
R500		 CFC R12/ 152a 10 -30 MO AB -33 -33 0 102 41.7 0.738 8100 A1 0
R502		 CFC R22/ 115 10 -50 AB -45 -45 0 81 40.2 0.25 4700 60 A1 0
R503		 CFC R13/ 23 -50 -90 AB -88 -88 0 19 42.8 0.599 15000 -2 A1 0
R507A		 HFC R143a/ 125 R502, R22 0 -45 7 0 -30 -70 POE PVE AB PAG -47 -47 0 71 37 0 3985 3990 54 107 -34 A1 0.53
R508A		 HFC R23/ 116 R503 -50 -95 POE -86 -86 0 13 36.5 0 13210 11600 -3 A1 0.23
R508B		 HFC R23/ 116 R503 -50 -95 POE -88 -88 0 14 37.7 0 13400 11700 -3 A1 0.25
R513A		 HFO/HFC R1234yf/ 134a XP10 Chemours R134a, R12 25 -25 -25 -30 POE PVE -30 -30 0 97 37 0 631 573 78 102 -7 A1 0.319
R513B		 HFO/HFC R1234yf/ 134a Daikin Chemical R134a 25 -25 POE PVE -29 -29 0 96 36.6 0 596 540 79 A1 0
R515B		 HFO/HFC R1234ze(E)/ 227ea Honeywell R134a 20 -20 POE -19 -19 0 109 0 293 299 93 A1 0
R516A		 HFO/HFC R1234yf/ 152a/ 134a ARM-42 Arkema R134a 25 -25 POE -29 -29 0 99 0 142 131 80 A2L 0.042